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  Nature Elective


Lesson Plan 6: Cones and Seeds

(Grade Level 5-6-7-8)
First posted June 11, 2004 Last updated June 11, 2004

Remember these points from the Lesson Plan Homepage:

(1) These lesson plans are not rigid requirements, but a starting point for the Nature Counselor's plan for teaching a particular day's experience.
(2) The activity should be fun and emphasize active learning on the student's part: ask a question, don't just state a fact.
(3) You should employ hands-on as much as possible.
(4) Plan each session to also allow time for making entries in the Nature Journal.

Prior to the session

(1) Read the section on the web site on Redwoods, Douglas-fir, and Alder. You cannot teach what you do not understand.
(2) Students always like collecting, and collecting cones is fun. We are lucky that our cones are quite variable.
(3) Scout out areas that have cones of each of the different types. Be aware of poison oak, as you will probably be going off regular paths to get the Doulas-fir cones.
(4) You should have some other types of cones in the Nature Program collection. Sugar pine cones are the one that are >15" in size.

Session

(1) Start out with a walk toward your observation area. Look around a bit then sit in the shade.

* What trees can you name? Can you draw a few in your notebook?
* Can you identify any trees that are unknown, but are different from the ones you can name?
* What is the purpose of a cone? What does it compare to in a flowering plant?

(2) Start them in a likely direction to find the first type of cone. The Coast Redwood, Douglas-fir, and Alder trees will have collectable cones. You can help the students to "see" what they are looking at and help them focus their learning about cones by asking them questions about what they see. Have them draw a picture in their Journal.

(3) Move to another area and collect more cones.

(4) See if you can pry some seeds from the various types of cones. There are some Coast Redwood seeds in the Nature Program collection. Discuss how small the seeds are compared to the mature trees. Be sure to return the seeds to the collection.


References

None.

 

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